I was initially drawn to land system science through an interest in landscapes as interfaces where ecological processes, human decisions, and historical trajectories become simultaneously visible. My early training in forestry and ecology grounded me in the biophysical dynamics of land use and land cover change, but it quickly became clear that these processes cannot be meaningfully explained without engaging governance structures, institutional arrangements, livelihood strategies, and individual and collective values.
Over time, my understanding of people–land relationships has shifted from a predominantly biophysical interpretation toward a more explicitly socioecological and multi-scalar framing. Rather than viewing land as a neutral resource base, I now approach it as a contested system in which ecological constraints, social inequalities, and multiple knowledge systems interact in shaping outcomes. Work in Latin American landscapes has been particularly influential in this shift, revealing how land-use decisions are often shaped by cross-scale drivers such as markets, policy regimes, and infrastructural investments, while their ecological and social consequences are unevenly distributed across space and groups.
This evolution has led me to increasingly adopt inter- and transdisciplinary approaches that combine mixed-methods research with spatial analysis and socioecological systems thinking, in order to better capture trade-offs and develop more context-sensitive and socially grounded understandings of land system dynamics.